{"id":3397,"date":"2023-09-16T10:58:42","date_gmt":"2023-09-16T08:58:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/?p=3397"},"modified":"2023-09-16T11:16:23","modified_gmt":"2023-09-16T09:16:23","slug":"complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a name=\"_Toc144790762\"><\/a>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 4 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hevdesti.org\">\u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631<\/a>&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.malvaforarts.com\">\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627<\/a>&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u062d\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629<em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0642\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064820 \u0625\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629\/\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2023\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 201 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0651 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0622\u062e\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629<em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a name=\"_Toc144790763\"><\/a>\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 12 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\/\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u064f\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0651\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 200 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0651 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un-ilibrary.org\/content\/books\/9789210596435s002-c001\">\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 500 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2016\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-3335 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-300x169.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"898\" height=\"506\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-1920x1080.png 1920w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-1170x658.png 1170w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-585x329.png 585w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 898px) 100vw, 898px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3347\" style=\"width: 895px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3347\" class=\" wp-image-3347\" src=\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-2-300x169.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"885\" height=\"498\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-2-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-2-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-2-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-2-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-2-1920x1080.png 1920w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-2-1170x658.png 1170w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-2-585x329.png 585w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0646\u0647\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a-2.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 885px) 100vw, 885px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3347\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627&#8221; \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 23 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2023\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0628\u0631&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u062a \u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0627\u0644 &#8220;\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f&#8221; \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f&#8221; \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\/\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2019\u060c \u0643\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u062e \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 &#8220;\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0648\u0643&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\/\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u062f\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/place\/36%C2%B052'23.1%22N+40%C2%B011'09.2%22E\/@36.873075,40.1837003,17z\/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0x0!8m2!3d36.873075!4d40.185889\">\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0643<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 800 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.fr\/maps\/place\/Al+Hasakah,+Syria\/@36.5044588,40.6735069,12z\/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x154ba8cd8c29a889:0x386be4546d7c857b!8m2!3d36.507867!4d40.7462671\">\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u0648\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.fr\/maps\/place\/Tall+Tamr,+Syria\/@36.655101,40.3517025,14z\/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x154a5c1ac6df6095:0x189da028612d986f!8m2!3d36.6561848!4d40.3675423\">\u062a\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0631<\/a>\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/place\/36%C2%B022'32.8%22N+41%C2%B008'36.8%22E\/@36.375779,41.1413553,601m\/data=!3m2!1e3!4b1!4m6!3m5!1s0!7e2!8m2!3d36.3757794!4d41.1435437\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0644<\/a>\u00a0\u0648\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/place\/36.280410,40.772463\/data=!4m6!3m5!1s0!7e2!8m2!3d36.2804097!4d40.7724634?utm_source=mstt_1\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f<\/a> \u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/place\/36%C2%B034'41.9%22N+40%C2%B037'37.3%22E\/@36.578301,40.6248423,17z\/data=!3m1!4b1!4m6!3m5!1s0!7e2!8m2!3d36.5783008!4d40.6270307\">\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a> \u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/place\/Serekaniye+camp\/@36.5181165,40.7933228,2076m\/data=!3m1!1e3!4m14!1m7!3m6!1s0x154ba908311a3cb5:0x2c1e1cdff8308bc1!2z2KfZhNit2LPZg9ip!8m2!3d36.5078723!4d40.7462382!16s%2Fg%2F11s4ty_2xh!3m5!1s0x154ba9a9676f3bef:0x98e5781fd37a82f8!8m2!3d36.5207324!4d40.7848884!16s%2Fg%2F11nh4g04m3?authuser=0&amp;entry=ttu\">\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647<\/a> (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634&#8221;)\u060c \u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icrcnewsroom.org\/story\/ar\/1913\/north-east-syria-millions-dealing-with-sporadic-water-shortages-crippled-health-services\">\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0640 &#8220;\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645&#8221;\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 &#8220;\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645&#8221; \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0627\u0644 &#8220;\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645&#8221; \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0651\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a (\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629)\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3341\" style=\"width: 894px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3341\" class=\" wp-image-3341\" src=\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629-\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629-300x200.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"884\" height=\"589\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629-\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629-\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629-\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629-\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629-1536x1024.png 1536w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629-\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629-1920x1280.png 1920w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629-\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629-1170x780.png 1170w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629-\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629-585x390.png 585w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629-\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629-263x175.png 263w, https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629-\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 884px) 100vw, 884px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-3341\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627&#8221; \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0641\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064d \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 4 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2023\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 &#8220;\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a&#8221; \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645 15540 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 8000 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062c \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 50 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8220;\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062c\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0628\u0624\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062b\u0629&#8221;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 &#8220;\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0648&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 3230 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630\/\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a 60 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021\u060c \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/paxforpeace.nl\/news\/killing-the-khabur-how-turkish-backed-armed-groups-blocked-northeast-syrias-water-lifeline\/?highlight=Khab\">\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/a>\u00a0\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0641\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0640 4,800,000 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\/\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0647\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 &#8220;\u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 &#8220;\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 201 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647 49% \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\/\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0627\/\u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645\/\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0651\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 11% \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\/\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645\/\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d 72% \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\/\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u064f\u0647\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0623\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062c\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062d\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0651\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0647\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0642\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0645) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0628\u0633 (\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0645)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u062d\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 &#8220;\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a name=\"_Toc144790764\"><\/a>\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062c\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0640 4,800,000 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\/\u0629\u060c<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628 60%\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a> \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u00a0 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u00a0 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641&#8221; (GDO) \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2021\u061b \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 (80 \u0645\u0645)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1981 \u0648 2010.<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u064f\u0646\u0630\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0648\u0645.<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u062f\u0651 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0637\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/place\/Allouk+water+station+%D8%8C%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%B7%D8%A9+%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%87+%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83%E2%80%AD\/@36.8703377,40.1812446,1812m\/data=!3m1!1e3!4m15!1m8!3m7!1s0x154a8755baff3ac9:0x9c45b1bad25ae374!2sRas+al-Ayn,+Syria!3b1!8m2!3d36.8481076!4d40.0786867!16s%2Fm%2F02qj25m!3m5!1s0x154a8fcd1ec97f4b:0x100cee41911d824b!8m2!3d36.8732431!4d40.1859005!16s%2Fg%2F11t30kdsd4?entry=ttu\">\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0643<\/a>\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\/\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u061b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 2022\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/npasyria.com\/126843\/\">\u0645\u0646\u0639\u062a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644.<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u062d\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0631\u064c \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0624\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a name=\"_Toc144790765\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 (\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221; (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u062e \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0651\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629&#8221; \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645.<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/en\/A\/HRC\/45\/31\">\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/a>. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/ihl-databases.icrc.org\/customary-ihl\/eng\/docs\/v1_rul_rule144\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645<\/a> \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a&#8221; \u0648\u0623\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. \u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h5><a name=\"_Toc144790766\"><\/a>\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646.<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627.<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064d \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h5><a name=\"_Toc144790767\"><\/a>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639:<\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645.<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\"><strong><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/strong><\/a> \u0641\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h5><a name=\"_Toc144790768\"><\/a>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646:<\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646.<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630.<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h5><a name=\"_Toc144790769\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/doc\/Publication\/UNTS\/Volume%202999\/Part\/volume-2999-I-52106.pdf\">\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/doc\/Publication\/UNTS\/Volume%202999\/Part\/volume-2999-I-52106.pdf\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/doc\/Publication\/UNTS\/Volume%202999\/Part\/volume-2999-I-52106.pdf\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/doc\/Publication\/UNTS\/Volume%202999\/Part\/volume-2999-I-52106.pdf\">\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/doc\/Publication\/UNTS\/Volume%202999\/Part\/volume-2999-I-52106.pdf\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/doc\/Publication\/UNTS\/Volume%202999\/Part\/volume-2999-I-52106.pdf\">\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/doc\/Publication\/UNTS\/Volume%202999\/Part\/volume-2999-I-52106.pdf\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/doc\/Publication\/UNTS\/Volume%202999\/Part\/volume-2999-I-52106.pdf\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/doc\/Publication\/UNTS\/Volume%202999\/Part\/volume-2999-I-52106.pdf\">\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/treaties.un.org\/doc\/Publication\/UNTS\/Volume%202999\/Part\/volume-2999-I-52106.pdf\"> 1997<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u062a\u062a \u0636\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 2012 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\"><sup>[13]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0630\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\"><sup>[14]<\/sup><\/a> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\"><sup>[15]<\/sup><\/a> \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\"><sup>[16]<\/sup><\/a> \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642.<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\"><sup>[17]<\/sup><\/a> \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0650\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0650\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646.<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\"><sup>[18]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0650\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\"><sup>[19]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a name=\"_Toc144790770\"><\/a>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/h3>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0651\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u200f\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0646\u0636\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u200f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0641\u060c \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hdcorganisation.com\/_files\/ugd\/5f262a_eb8f691cd79f41c6b214c4a991150e3a.pdf\">Population Estimation of AANES<\/a>\u201d, HDC.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/syrian-arab-republic\/current-situation-water-crisis-northeast-syria-and-its-humanitarian-impacts-july-2023-northeast-syria\">Current Situation of the Water Crisis in Northeast Syria and its Humanitarian Impacts<\/a>\u201d, REACH, 26 June 2023.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/edo.jrc.ec.europa.eu\/documents\/news\/GDODroughtNews202104_Syria_Iraq.pdf\">Drought in Syria and Iraq \u2013 April 2021<\/a>\u201d, GDO, 22 April 2021.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hdcorganisation.com\/_files\/ugd\/5f262a_e154c459a4d34bc58b8ba2b38a0914ca.pdf\">Climate Change its Causes &amp; Consequences<\/a>\u201d, HDC.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a>&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/npasyria.com\/126843\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/a>&#8220;\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0631\u062b \u0628\u0631\u0633\u060c 22 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2022 (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 7 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2023).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631: <a href=\"https:\/\/paxforpeace.nl\/news\/killing-the-khabur-how-turkish-backed-armed-groups-blocked-northeast-syrias-water-lifeline\/?highlight=Khab\">\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 PAX\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 03 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2021. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 12 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\/\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2023).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a> For an overview of state practice and judicial decisions confirming that occupation is a question of fact, see: Tristan Ferraro \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/4B390B316D1DB860C06534906F3BC9D4\/S181638311200063Xa.pdf\/determining-the-beginning-and-end-of-an-occupation-under-international-humanitarian-law.pdf\">Determining the Beginning and End of Occupation under International Humanitarian Law<\/a>\u2019, <em>International Review of the Red Cross<\/em>, pp 132-138.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a> See, for example: James Crawford, \u2018Opinion: Third Party Obligations with respect to Israeli Settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territories\u2019 (24 January 2012 ) (Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tuc.org.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/tucfiles\/LegalOpinionIsraeliSettlements.pdf\">https:\/\/www.tuc.org.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/tucfiles\/LegalOpinionIsraeliSettlements.pdf<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a> Antonio Cassese, \u2018Powers and Duties of an Occupant in Relation to Land and Natural Resources\u2019 in E Playfair, (ed.) International Law and the Administration of Occupied Territories \u2013 Two Decades of Israeli Occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip (<em>Clarendon Press: Oxford<\/em>, 1992), 420-1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a> See in general: Diakonia International Humanitarian Law Centre, \u2018Protection of Water in Non-International Armed Conflicts\u2019 (May 2023) (Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.diakonia.se\/ihl\/news\/protection-of-water-in-non-international-armed-conflicts\/\">https:\/\/www.diakonia.se\/ihl\/news\/protection-of-water-in-non-international-armed-conflicts\/<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a> UNOHCHR, Joint Statement by independent United Nations human rights experts on human rights responsibilities of armed non-State actors (25 February 2021), (Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/press-releases\/2021\/02\/joint-statement-independent-united-nations-human-rights-experts-human-rights\">https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/press-releases\/2021\/02\/joint-statement-independent-united-nations-human-rights-experts-human-rights<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a> See, for example: UNOHCHR, The Right to Water, Fact Sheet No. 35 (August 2010) (Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/sites\/default\/files\/Documents\/Publications\/FactSheet35en.pdf\">https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/sites\/default\/files\/Documents\/Publications\/FactSheet35en.pdf<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\"><sup>[13]<\/sup><\/a> See in general, Stephen McCaffrey (ed.), \u2018The Law of International Watercourses\u2019, <em>Oxford University Press<\/em>, Third Edition (2019).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\"><sup>[14]<\/sup><\/a> Mohamed S. Helal, \u2018Sharing Blue Gold: The UN Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses Ten Years On\u2019, <em>Colorado Journal of International Environmental Law and Policy<\/em>, Vol. 18, No. 2. (2007), p. 345.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\"><sup>[15]<\/sup><\/a> See, for example: <em>Corfu Channel (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland v. Albania)<\/em> (Merits), I.C.J. reports 1949, p. 4, para. 22.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\"><sup>[16]<\/sup><\/a> UN General Assembly, Declaration on Principles of International Law concerning Friendly Relations and Cooperation among States in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations (A\/8082), Resolution No. 2625 (XXV), 24 October 1970.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\"><sup>[17]<\/sup><\/a> See: PCIJ, <em>Germany v. Poland<\/em> (1926), P.C.I.J. (Ser. A No. 7 at 30).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\"><sup>[18]<\/sup><\/a> B. Baker R\u00f6ben, \u2018International Freshwaters\u2019, in F.L. Morrison and R. Wolfrum (eds.), <em>International, Regional and National Environmental Law<\/em> (2000), pp. 303-304.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\"><sup>[19]<\/sup><\/a> K. Bourquain, \u2018Freshwater Access from a Human Rights Perspective: A Challenge to International Water and Human Rights Law\u2019, <em>Brill-Nijhoff<\/em> (2008), p. 43.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3402,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"link","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[160,17],"tags":[70,77,161,44,64,32,109,162,164,163],"class_list":["post-3397","post","type-post","status-publish","format-link","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-160","category-17","tag-70","tag-77","tag-161","tag-44","tag-64","tag-32","tag-109","tag-162","tag-164","tag-163","post_format-post-format-link"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 - \u062a\u0640\u0640\u0622\u0632\u0631<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 - \u062a\u0640\u0640\u0622\u0632\u0631\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0622\u0632\u0631\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HevdestiSynergy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-09-16T08:58:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-09-16T09:16:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Cover-Ar-1-1024x683.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"683\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"editor\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@HevdestiSynergy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@HevdestiSynergy\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"editor\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"19 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"editor\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/9cbcb77ecdaf428d5e7b6373fad46a58\"},\"headline\":\"\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-09-16T08:58:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-09-16T09:16:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/\"},\"wordCount\":408,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Cover-Ar-1.png\",\"keywords\":[\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\",\"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\",\"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\",\"\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\",\"\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\",\"\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\",\"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\",\"\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0643\",\"\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\",\"\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\",\"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/\",\"name\":\"\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 - \u062a\u0640\u0640\u0622\u0632\u0631\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Cover-Ar-1.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-09-16T08:58:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-09-16T09:16:23+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Cover-Ar-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Cover-Ar-1.png\",\"width\":3656,\"height\":2438,\"caption\":\"\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 4 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2023\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \\\"\u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631\\\" \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \\\"\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\\\" \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Hevdesti\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Hevdesti\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Logo@2x-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Logo@2x-1.png\",\"width\":641,\"height\":146,\"caption\":\"Hevdesti\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HevdestiSynergy\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/HevdestiSynergy\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/9cbcb77ecdaf428d5e7b6373fad46a58\",\"name\":\"editor\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1aeee99cd34663cae27d2b8326e59ae9390964112a86514f631eb3e5b17944a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1aeee99cd34663cae27d2b8326e59ae9390964112a86514f631eb3e5b17944a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"editor\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 - \u062a\u0640\u0640\u0622\u0632\u0631","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 - \u062a\u0640\u0640\u0622\u0632\u0631","og_description":"\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/","og_site_name":"\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0622\u0632\u0631","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HevdestiSynergy","article_published_time":"2023-09-16T08:58:42+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-09-16T09:16:23+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":683,"url":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Cover-Ar-1-1024x683.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"editor","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@HevdestiSynergy","twitter_site":"@HevdestiSynergy","twitter_misc":{"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629":"editor","\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631":"19 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/"},"author":{"name":"editor","@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/9cbcb77ecdaf428d5e7b6373fad46a58"},"headline":"\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627","datePublished":"2023-09-16T08:58:42+00:00","dateModified":"2023-09-16T09:16:23+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/"},"wordCount":408,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Cover-Ar-1.png","keywords":["\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629","\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a","\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647","\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627","\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627","\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627","\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646","\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0643","\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631","\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a"],"articleSection":["\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631","\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631"],"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/","url":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/","name":"\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 - \u062a\u0640\u0640\u0622\u0632\u0631","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Cover-Ar-1.png","datePublished":"2023-09-16T08:58:42+00:00","dateModified":"2023-09-16T09:16:23+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Cover-Ar-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Cover-Ar-1.png","width":3656,"height":2438,"caption":"\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 4 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2023\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \"\u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631\" \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \"\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\" \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/complaint-to-un-on-water-crisis-in-northeast-syria-ar\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/","name":"Hevdesti","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#organization","name":"Hevdesti","url":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Logo@2x-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Logo@2x-1.png","width":641,"height":146,"caption":"Hevdesti"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HevdestiSynergy","https:\/\/x.com\/HevdestiSynergy"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/9cbcb77ecdaf428d5e7b6373fad46a58","name":"editor","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1aeee99cd34663cae27d2b8326e59ae9390964112a86514f631eb3e5b17944a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1aeee99cd34663cae27d2b8326e59ae9390964112a86514f631eb3e5b17944a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"editor"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3397","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3397"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3397\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3423,"href":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3397\/revisions\/3423"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3402"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3397"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hevdesti.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}